2010年10月4日星期一

Wang Cong Temple

 

Wikipedia card

  
Wang Cong Temple
Wang Cong Temple commemorates two famous king of ancient Shu State Cong Tai Wang Tai and buried in the cemetery and Ciyu, rebuilt in recent years. Between the tomb temples, ponds surrounded by blue waves. Waterfront on the potential has a "rice-Sun House," "listen to Juan House" and other pavilions. More than two hundred lines around the cemetery and Cooper, depressed gray. Annual Lunar New Year Dragon Boat Festival, to be near the people gathered here at "Singing Competition." Song will be large-scale event, the large number of participants are ordinary civilians, with a strong local flavor, a warm scene. Wang Cong Son yunting nearby temple, tomb and Yang Xiong, azaleas and other attractions the city ruins.
Directory
Location
Cultural history
Attractions
Folk Culture
Legends
  1. The origin of Wang Cong Temple
  2. Royal Emperor and Cong Wang
  3. Cuckoo
Travel Information
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Location

  
  
  
Wang Cong Temple inChengduNorthwestPixianCounty southwest 23 km away from Chengdu. Wang Cong to the main temple, including China, "peasant music" Birthplace - agricultural village, urban rivers and lakes --- three Yanzhen, national heritage conservation units --- the ancient city ruins, has become a new tourist hot spot.

Cultural history

Both in ancient Shu Pi County, according to legend Emperor Wang Du Yu Christian farming, flood control Cong Tai enlightened people. Emperor Eternal Love of the people, future generations respect for honor. And God divided the original Temple, North Song of Kangding years (1041), Yi Ling Zhao Emperor and the degrees will look Emperor Enshrined Cong, Cong Wang Temple was built. Since then generations have repairs. After the expansion in 1985, Wang Cong Temple covers an area of 5.5 million square meters, 15 meters high hope Mausoleum, Mausoleum and 12 meters high Cong. Pool Terrace Kiosk Cinei scattered ups and downs, over the kinds of cypress, flourish. Held each year before Tomb Sweeping Festival Singing Competition, originated in the "cuckoo," the story. Temple of the front panel inlaid with stone walls, "Wang Cong Temple," the three characters, but as patriots Revolution Mao-Xin handwritten.
Wang Cong Temple compelling reason is because of its rich historical and cultural connotation. According to ancient legend, the ancient Shu Pi County, Emperor Wang Christians farming, flood control dike burst Timor, for the early development of the Chengdu Plain has made outstanding contributions. Emperor Eternal Love of the people, future generations respect for honor. Temple of the original points of emperor, North Song of Kangding years (1041), Yi Ling Zhao Cong degrees will look Emperor and emperor worship together, building hope Cong Temple.
After the founding, Wang Cong Temple was expanded in 1985, covers an area of 5.5 million square meters, 15 meters high Hope Mausoleum, Mausoleum and 12 meters high Cong. Pool Terrace Kiosk Cinei scattered ups and downs, over the kinds of cypress, flourish. In recent years, the new "Journey to the West Palace of Fine Arts", "laser gun battle," "Liangshan" and other tourism projects. Temple of the front screen wall mounted "look Cong Temple," the words, but patriots Revolution Mao Xin is handwritten.
Wang Cong Temple II is the only one ancestor worshiping the Lord, the worship, pay homage Shu sages feed, it is the largest imperial tomb southwest mound.

Attractions

Wang Cong Temple commemorates two famous ancient Shu Wang Shu Wang Cong Tai Tai and buried in the cemetery and Ciyu, between the tomb house, pool surround, blue waves. Waterfront on the potential has a "rice-Sun House," "listen to Juan House" and other pavilions. More than two hundred lines around the cemetery and Cooper, depressed gray. Aspect: Wang Cong temple architectural style Architectural style is different from Temple. Is based on the original Temple Shaoxing City, Zhejiang About Mount Yuling planning and construction, not a single temple doors open one-way, no doors, but open to things symmetrically two, between two doors, direct screen wall, screen wall north of the three stone painted gold letters: "Wang Cong Temple." Now the newly built gate, a door that see these three characters. Cinei garden, complete Christians by Emperor Wang farming, Cong rate of people flood the meaning of God, and carefully arranged pavilions, pool pavilion bridge, small and unique layout. Especially the pool water isMinjiangflowing water, the more enriched. Cong Mausoleum and Mausoleum Mausoleum Cinei expected confrontation, can be said that the most ancient Mausoleum of Sichuan. Temple's main hall, the originalEmperor Wang,Cong Tailike, now does not exist. It is said that this is only after the man missed the house of worship they built, not the original tomb. Second, the tomb is 10 meters, 205 meters long Ling Wai. Ling on Gubosensen Cooper, a total of 207 cypress planted the Qing Dynasty. The existing temple was rebuilt in the Qing Daoguangnianjian, covering 21 acres. Has now expanded to 80 acres.

Folk Culture

Wang Cong Temple is also rich in the rich folk culture, to be held here every year before Tomb Sweeping Festival Singing Competition. Song will be large-scale event, and are a large number of ordinary civilians. And this tradition originated in ancient China, "cuckoo," the story.
Song will be large-scale event, the large number of participants are ordinary civilians, with a strong local flavor, a warm scene. Song of the people at the post-race daughter who lost to the plum girl, who is said to suffer much more will come to students. Some of the day to pull her mother to daughter picking plums Wang Cong Temple.

Legends

The origin of Wang Cong Temple

Two thousand seven hundred years ago, the Western Zhou Dynasty, Emperor Wang Du Yu Shu was established in Pixian the first cuckoo of written capital city. The walls there are still ruins the soil structure. According to legend, Emperor Wang Du Yu Christian farming, but also to teach Palestinian farming tribe, so ancientSichuanpeople as a god of agriculture to Du Yu, Du Yu spring festival first. Du Yu later years, the Chengdu Plain floods. Du Yucheng phaseBieling"in addition to water damage must Yu Leishan" (Yu Leishan which is nowDujiangyanBaopingkou the mountain.) Du Yu demise to the throne Bieling, retired sun, when in the spring, Shu miss him, he gave the cuckoo cuckoo birds do, the mountain spring to open the first red flowers called azaleas, said it was in Du Yu urge people to spring out. Wang Tai Temple of the original Second Temple in Dujiangyan, Jin Wang was built in Pixian Cong Temple, Feng Bing Song Kuangyin is king, the site was built in sight God Temple Temple worship Zonta Bing. To Li Bing and his son are sealed on the Yuan Dynasty, this Second Temple began to follow down. Yang Xiong Wang Cong Emperor "Emperor of Shu of the Millennium" contains: Du in the "on behalf of the Yufu is king, it would only have to Pi, that is, the city is also the cuckoo." About the 6th century BC, as Du Yu Shu Wang, said the Emperor Wang. Minjiang River flood was the big time, flooded the Western Sichuan Plain, hope Diming prime minister Bieling flood control, Bieling Yu Leishan split, carved treasure bottle, clear waters of the Minjiang, variable flooding as water, of the West as Tianchou, the West Sichuan Plain straight from the era into Yufu Nongsang times, and laid the Dujiangyan project basis. Emperor retired after Wang Xishan, Demise Emperor in Bieling, said Cong emperor, was buried today after the death of Cong Tai Pi County south, and later built Cong Tai Temple, the Mausoleum of the Southern Qi Mingdi look again when moved from Guanxian Pixian Cong Tai Temple, a second tomb, together, look Cong Temple. Qing, Wang Cong Temple destroyed in the war, rebuilding the old site and look Daoguang Cong Temple, Republic of China for eight years, has allocated funds to build the Governor of Sichuan Xiongke Wu Wang Cong Temple.

Royal Emperor and Cong Wang

Wang Di, the name Du Yu, is said in the Spring and Autumn period, led by the Shu family forest ancestors migrated to the plains, capital Pi County, Christian farmers, the first season of cultivation by farming system, so that the ancient Shu people from nomadic life to complete agricultural production in transition.
Cong Tai, name Bieling, according to legend was originally looking Emperor phase, good water management, said Li Bing, as early as the construction has already begun before the Dujiangyan Irrigation Project. Wang Tai for its flood control active, follow the example of Yao and Shun, Zen in him. Bieling After the succession of the country open, but he also Yu as the same, no demise, but the mass in the offspring, the world reached the ninth, his successor will be capital of ancient Shu State had now moved from the Chengdu Pi.

Cuckoo

Long long ago, in Sichuan Shu there was a king called Emperor Wang. Wang is a personal God who loved a good emperor. He loved people, loved the production, often leading the Sichuan land reclamation, cultivation of crops. Hard for many years, the Shu built for food and clothing, beautiful land of abundance in general.
One year, parts of Jingzhou in Hubei Province, there is a large turtle into the well elves, magic became a human form. However, he had just come into the world well and it somehow died. The strange thing is, that where the dead bodies, where the water would flow westward. As a result, the body of turtle sperm to flow with the West, along the Yangtze River water straight from the Jing floating, floating over the Three Gorges, floating over the bar Lu, and finally to the Minjiang River. When the turtle float to the Min Shan mountain fine when he suddenly came alive, he went to worship the Emperor Wang, claiming to be called "Bieling." It so happened, Bieling met Emperor Wang is worried, call sigh sigh, he hurriedly asked why it is so melancholy. Hope to see Bieling Emperor, like his intelligence and sincerity, he told his sake.
It turned out to be a large group of burning vegetation for land reclamation off Shu's dragon and snake demons, do not want to leave the land of abundance of treasure, more reluctant to see Shu built his own home park, they will make the black magic, the original area is now western Sichuan boulder, are transported to the Kui Gorge, Wu Gorge area in the valley, mountains piled, piled Longxue ghost nest, where the trouble every day, will flow to the Sea's waters million blocked. Result, more and more water, the water level rising, the people's houses, crops and even lives, buried in the relentless flood inside. Large tracts of terraced fields in peace, where people live, another dark and dirty into the seabed. Such people suffer suffer the scene for a long time, but no one approach, looking not think of God and therefore tea, rice is not fragrant, heart uncomfortable.
Bieling hear, then, looking emperor said: "I have a flood control ability, what I fear snakes ghosts, with our intelligence will overcome evil." Emperor Wang overjoyed, Bianbai he did the prime minister, that he Wushan addition to ghosts, kaihe drain the country and people.
Bieling led the imperial edict, with the ability of soldiers and horses, and many craftsmen, downstream to where Wushan, and snakes fighting the six days and nights, and only then those evil naughty dragon and snake caught, locked up in the Yan Yu Duixia off in the last prison. He then led the people and monsters fighting it out for nine days and nine nights, and only then the evil cunning of the demons caught, locked up in the jaws of death in the Wushan gorge. Then, Bieling proceed along the rocks to Wushan mountains, carve the Kui Gorge, Wu Gorge, Xiling Gorge Shaanxi and other bending, and finally the accumulation of a monstrous flood in the Shu Kingdom, seven miles long along the river and led went to the East China Sea. Shu became the people of leisure, property fertile land of abundance.
God is a loving look before the king, see Bieling for the people he had so much credit to was higher than their own, they chose a good day, held a grand ceremony, will give a Bieling throne, he hermit went to the Western Hills.
Bieling made a king, is "from God." He led the Shu water conservancy, land reclamation, to do a lot of benefits the country's big thing, people live a happy life, Emperor Wang Xishan also lived ascetic life.
However, later the situation has changed gradually. Cong Tai little credit for pride, has become autocratic, not listen to the views of his subjects, is not sympathetic to people's life. People do worry about to get going.
When the news reached the Western Hills, Wang Di Wang is very anxious, often eating bad sleep well, middle of the night was still pacing up and down the room, thinking of ways to persuade Emperor Cong. Finally, he decided to personally take a trip, the palace of Emperor to persuade Cong. So the next morning, and he took leave town to visit the Western Hills Royal Cong.
The news was soon people know, we all sincerely hope that God will repent reflection cluster, then a large group of a large group to Pharaoh with God in sight behind the palace petition, the result, and so they became very, very long of a team.
This way, instead of the things harden. Cong God afar off see this momentum, the heart played a doubt, that is the Pharaoh recover the throne to him, with the people to overthrow him. Cong Tai heart panic, hastily ordered the gates closed, not to Pharaoh and those people into the city.
Wang Di Wang could not the city, He leaned on the gate crying for a while, it had no choice but to return to the Western Hills. However, Wang Di Wang felt obliged to help Cong Tai wake govern the world, he must find ways to go into the city. Ah ah think he wanted to finally become a thought that only birds can fly, can fly into the gate, flew into the palace, fly high branch head, loving the world the truth An emperor himself told Cong. So, he will fly into a cuckoo called out.
Rhododendron flapping wings that fly and fly name, fly into the city from the Western Hills, also flew into the tall walls of the palace inside, flew to the Emperor the Imperial Garden of Phoebe tree, loudly shouting: "O you people! China you ah! "
That the original cluster is also a lucid Emperor emperor, is also subject to the Sichuan people worship the king as a god. He listened to the cuckoo's advice, to understand the goodwill of Pharaoh, that suspicious, the heart is very guilty, then, would be more sympathetic to become a truly good emperor.
However, hope God has become a cuckoo, he can not change back to original shape, and, he later determined to exhort the king to be loving. So he turned into the cuckoo always around the clock for thousands of years, the emperor exclaimed: "O you people! People you ah!" However, after the emperor did not listen to him a few words, so that he struggled to call, call out the blood, the red mouth, or it can not be reconciled, still earnestly shouted, "your people"!
Future generations as the Rhododendron people have the spirit of this effort moved by endless, so generations of Sichuan, are solemnly handed down a "not to fight the cuckoo," the rules, to show respect.

Travel Information

Tickets: Wang Cong Temple Pi County Museum September 30, 2009 free and open to the public from
Transport: Bus ride from Chengdu Pi county bus direction.

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