Cliff is located in Lingyun Hao Ma, Wuyou spillway channel between two mountains east coast of Ma Ho is its place names, Cliff, was popular in ancient times as a bionic man, Leshan, home, digging mountain burial in the form of a tomb .The tombs 1800 years ago because of popular during the Eastern Han to the Northern and Southern Dynasties, it said the Eastern Han Dynasty Cliff.Cliff Ma Hao, including its scope ax Bay, east to west about 200 meters, from top to bottom width of 25 meters, with a number of cliff-tomb 544, layer upon layer, even the entrance of the tomb Phi, dense, such as hives, very spectacular.The Cliff Han group in 1988 by the State Council promulgated a national key cultural relics protection units.Cliff Ma Hao Han now Leshan Cliff Museum.Cliff Museum to Ma-ho as the main exhibit hall accompanied by two north-south tomb relics, Cliff shows an overview of the Han Dynasty Leshan.
Cliff Ma Hao, carving an early age to delicate and rich in content as the "South (Leshan old name) name of the tomb of the first."Many of the Han Dynasty tomb preserved buildings, traveling SKILL, insects, fish, birds and animals graphics, and a number of historical themes of myths, as well as portraits of the sarcophagus, calligraphy inscriptions.There are also left China and the world's first Buddhist stone carvings.It is the Chinese culture and cultural exchange between India early concrete reflection of Buddhism. Cliff images carved rich archaeological finds, is the study of ancient social and political, economic, cultural, historical important kind of information. Mahao yamu
Cliff Ma Hao Cave Tombs on the Mahao River Cliff Eastern Han to the Northern and Southern Dynasties in China.Leshan in Sichuan Province next suburb north bank of the village with Ma Ho.Graves located in the land between the Bay to Bay Steller's 300 meters long from east to the red sandstone cliff, the layers arranged into 4 to 9, a total of 330 seats.Graves began in early Eastern Han Dynasty, Northern and Southern Dynasties period ends, to the late Eastern Han tomb at most.1940 found.In the same year, Jinling Institute of Chinese Studies in Business Chengzuo led investigation.Tomb No. 1 in 1964 outside the walls built to protect.Cliff Museum, established in 1984, Leshan.1988 of the State Council promulgated a national key cultural relics protection units. Tomb is divided into single rooms, double rooms, multi-room 3 types.By the entrance of the tomb, the corridor, the main room, the coffin room, ear chamber and other components.Cliff coffin coffin room chisel.The case after the shrine room is located on the stove.Single-chamber tomb in the main room is usually the side of a coffin room.Dual-chamber tomb located in the back room on both sides of the coffin room.Multi-chamber tomb structure is more complex and entrance of the tomb is divided into two columns by a 2 to 4 openings, front room bar, then cut parallel to the room after 2 to 4.After the room of the same structure, the former set corridor, located on both sides of room.
[Sichuan Leshan County, No. 41 Cliff flat profile] More common in dual-chamber tomb stone and multi-room and front entrance of the tomb chamber tomb.Techniques for high-relief, bas-relief and incised arc; content of vinyl structure building, pictures and text inscriptions.1 room carved tomb entrance of the tomb and the former building of the bucket structure vinyl, column Fang, tiles, Panwa, rafter head, with canopies and so on.Entrance of the tomb carved auspicious, Musicians, secret show, dancers and other portraits; front room carved Emperor and the Assassin, Alchemist, doors and death, Suzaku, harness chariot, six Bo, fishing, harness horse portraits.Estuary in the corridor after the room door Fang, on a seated Buddha carved in high relief, through a 37 cm, is one of the early Chinese Buddhist statues.Tomb No. 99 after four to cross the anterior chamber tomb entrance of the tomb carved palace doors, front room carved tiles, Panwa, rafter head, with eaves and dragon game bi and so on.Room doors after the official script incised inscription 9. Most of the early years Cliff stolen, funerary objects are pottery figurines farmer, clothing figurines, chef figurines, dance figurines, music figurines and other figurines, dogs, chickens, horses, buildings and other models, jars, bowls, kettles, steamer, ear cups and other utensils, bronze mirrors, "five baht" money and the iron and so on.
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