2010年10月10日星期日

DACI

Daci

Wikipedia card

  
Daci
Daci Temple inChengduCity, Dongfeng Road. Created in the Tang, the amount given Xuanzong "Uighurian Story Tsz Temple", after Rise and Fall, many destroyed by Bing Huo. All the existing house is to Tongzhi Shunzhi gradually rebuilt. Tang, Song of the occasion, the temple is known for murals, Su Shi as "exquisite crown the world." Temples Hong-li, Court Court of broad and deep, well-known temple in Chengdu. Chengdu is now the museum.
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Pagoda in a temple history
Historical value
Cultural values
Folklore
Pagoda in a temple to do good

Pagoda in a temple history

Tang Takenori first year (618 years),Tripitaka MasterXuanzang from Chang'an to Chengdu, with Po Siam, Road base, such as Master Zhen Zhi study of Buddhist scriptures. Takenori Five
  
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Years (622 years) in spring, Xuanzang Daci Law School in Chengdu, ordained and take summer school law.Xuan Zangin Chengdu, four to five years, research through tribes, often in the Daci, Hui and other air temple preaching, admired for the Shu. Xuan Zang is not on this meeting, is the Three Gorges boat by way of Jingzhou to Chang, he went to Buddhist sutras, to achieve the feat. Tang Tianbao fifteen years (756 years),Lushancaptured Chang'an, Emperor refuge in Chengdu. Daci monks see the British reign of dry soup kitchens in the streets of Chengdu, relief of poverty people, and pray for the country. He was deeply moved, are dry Chishu for the British "Great Sage Tsz Temple"plaque, thanks to field a thousand acres. The following year, no phase reconstruction of the Great Sage Tzu Zen Temple, where ninety-six hospital eight thousand five hundred forty-two. Sadamoto seventeen years (801 years), the town of Shu-Wei Gao, expanding and maintenance Daci Samantabhadra Court, and Chisel Solutions Yuxi through Temple and the Daci environment has become more perfect, as preaching Tang prestigious resort. Tangmu were Changqing years (822 years), the monks know Yuen (Wu Da-National Division) Lecture at the Samantabhadra you, the audience of thousand people a day.
Tang Huichang five years (845 years), Takemune suppression of Buddhism, Daci problems due to the amount of Emperor, it is "not in addition to the cases of destruction", was the only surviving Buddhist temple in Chengdu is the largest Buddhist temple was Shuzhong.
As Emperor, Tang Xizong Szechwan has many famous painters have gathered in Chengdu, the Chengdu Sheng wind painting. Only in the Daci, the havemuralsthousand block, leaving the well-known artist works up to seventy six. According to Li Song pure "Monkey King Tsz Temple secretary of the" set: "give the world the words of the Tang artists, nurturing many of Chengdu; to Chengdu than, equal to the union Story Tsz Shing Temple." Song Fan Chengda "Chengdu temple name notes," Huang Hugh complex "Yizhou recorded paintings" and other books, murals on the Daci and the contents of the multi-recorded. Song Jiayou first year (1056), Su Shi and his brother Su Che Tour Daci, master of the Tang Dynasty Buddhist painting was highly praised for the works of Lu Lankavatara, Daci said the mural "exquisite crown the world."
Tang and Song Dynasties Daci, is in Korea and Japan the powerhouse of Buddhist academic exchanges. Silla Dynasty (in modern day Korea) no phase Zen Master, the original for the new Luowang Zi, Kaiyuan sixteen years (728 years) to Chang'an, summoned by the Emperor, after the visit Shu Chi-washing, at the Death Master, won the law should be. Szechwan Xuanzong, complex has been summoned and ordered to rebuild Daci, Chengdu, Guangzhou began to speak I, Sung considered the reincarnation of the first 455 Ocean is a net public, Paul Tang, founder of Zen School. Song Long Road, Jackson, thirteen-year-old monk at the Daci, in the Temple After you finish, Chunyou six years (1246) rate only went to Japan, the first mass meditation, called after the special audience with the Emperor Saga, and Chile relocation Insa. Long Road three years in Japan, many disciples, and its fame can be compared with the Tang Dynasty monk Jianzhen. Long after the Edict Shiji Road, presented the "big sleep Zen Master" for the posthumous Buddhist monk in Japan beginning.
Daci heyday in the Tang and Song dynasties, the possession of less than half East of Chengdu, Chengdu tour was the name of area, every temple is more lively. Daci near the commercial prosperity, Temple and the formation of the seasonal markets, such as the city lights, the flower market, silkworm City Drug Market, Ma City, Qibao City and so on. Meanwhile, both sides also formed Yuxi night market solution. From "Fangxing Sheng Lan", "Daci Gordon House, the former concept of Jin Jiang Jin Yun night market," Wada conditions poem "Night view of Gordon Daci Court," the account, the night markets around the Song Dynasty Daci the event. Night market practices, has been followed to the modern.
Xuande Decade (1435), Daci destroyed by fire, Ming Fu destroyed. Junji clearance between the rehabilitation, the prefectJi should bearfor the book "Daci" plaque. Tongzhi six years (1867) again rebuilt, the central axis for the gate house building, Maitreya Temple, Kwun Yam Temple, Main Hall, Church and the Tripitaka floor statement, Jieyin Dian (1958 removed the provision of Dongfeng Road), both sides of the building as a reception room, dining hall, meditation hall, ring church, a total area of forty acres, the house above the gate, engraved with the Sichuan provincial judge Huang Hu chart book "Old Story Tsz Temple" stone plaque; the temple pillars, engraved with celebrities Gu Qing Fu Elementary essays book couplets. 1981, published for the Chengdu Daciprotection units. 1983, converted Daci asChengdu Museum. The end of 2003, the Chengdu Municipal Government approved the establishment of the preparatory group Daci reopened. April 8, 2004, Daci was formally opened. June 25, 2005, Chengdu, Daci Learned monk named abbot of the first generation of ZTE.

Historical value

  
  
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Age of the monastery was founded, according to Song Lifeline"Wu Deng Hui Yuan"contained in the Indian monk Po palm "Wei, Jin travel between the East this earth, Shu Li Fugen, leaving Daci" projections, when the 3rd century AD to 4th century between 1600 years have elapsed since. Daci after Rise and Fall, repeatedly destroyed by Bing Huo. Junji Qing Zhu, Department of the existing house after having reconstruction. King of temples there, Kwun Yam, Mahavira Hall and view the various Church, Canon House and so on. The main building, Canon House to gorge stone columns, magnificent. Temple temples Hong-li, the hospital court deep, and ancient trees. Are equipped with tea, chess Court, names snack bar.
Tang and Song Dynasties Daci, is in Korea and Japan Buddhist academic exchange center. Silla Dynasty (in modern day Korea) no phase Zen Master, the original for the new Luowang Zi, Kaiyuan sixteen years (728 years) to Chang'an, summoned by the Emperor, after the visit Shu Zhi Shen, at the Death Master. Szechwan Xuanzong, complex has been summoned and ordered to rebuild Chengdu Daci, etc. Si.

Cultural values

Now on the gate, "the ancient Temple of the Great Sage Ci" Five words, inscribed dateGuangxusix years (1880) eighth day of the twelfth lunar month, and it has been hundred and twenty years, which shows that the plaque is not folkloreEmperoror the Tang Xizong Royal book plaque.
  
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Old plaque about 70 cm high, about 3 meters, carved from Redstone. Model year as the "dynasty years into the road at the Buddha" (the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month lunar calendar), inscribed to "Chu Qi Huang Hu book." Its a small stone plaque on each side, were engraved with "true liberation door", "Big Bright Road" message.
Huang Hu (1819-1998) was a famous painter in the Qing Dynasty, the word Cheung person, number Yun Gu, Hubei Qichun people, Qing Xianfeng three Scholars, served as the Ministry of War doctor, prefect of Chengdu, provincial judge and other staff Jianchang Bingbei Road, back to Speaker Township, Jianghan College. Forest of Stone Tablets of the Long Zang Guihu monument Palace, Yaan Meng Shan Wing Hing Temple, the White Horse Temple, have left their spray 珠泉 his calligraphy.
Historically, "Daci" the most distinctive and influence is the paintings and bronze artifacts. According to expert evaluation: the monastery all the portraits, "all at Jueyi" is an extremely valuable and rare treasure house of art. According to Sue Wong Fu Song, "recorded in Yizhou paintings" and Fan Chengda "Chengdu temple name Notes" and other historical records: there are various Buddha temple walls as 1215, king, ming, Great God will be like 262, a Buddhist image 114. Su Song has been hailed as "exquisite crown the world." Song Li pure "Monkey King Tsz Temple picture in mind," said: "give the world the words of the Tang artists, nurturing Story Tsz Shing Temple." Sichuan, in particular the description of the Five Dynasties period may be the famous monk (Guan) of the "crossing Lohan map" (Equality Court, possession of "Chinese painting collection" (there are Books in 1934 published in Shanghai) Volume VII of the pieces painted on) the most famous. The original collectors Di Pingzai left in the original painting with a title in mind: "This piece of the original silk, there monks to re-title goes: Monk Guan Shu Gamma Pro Tanglu edge over Hero Hantu, Tibetan Monastery in Chengdu, the Sixth Patriarch hospital Sage Ocean Club Tsz . Five hundred years after the disciples came wandering through the complex, Christine King view topic. and so on "; It is said that the monastery bronze, stone Buddha statue has a size of several hundred. All has been war, destroyed by chaos. The most famous are two: one was destroyed in 1927; one was saved to the liberation.

Folklore

Song BookHou following figure, when an official in Chengdu impressive performance did not, but added that he's a wonderful tour Daci Marriage is the poem
  
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Story. Song, "Yuxi Review" recorded, said: Following the map even if the official Hou, also maintained Confucian gentle demeanor, often visited cultural attractions in Chengdu Daci. "Autumn day four, (Hou following figure) Daci floor in the opposite direction, a large Tong Ye, floating in the air and falling." On a poem: Convergence of double-emerald moth swab for Yu heart thing.
Take hold under-the courtyard, the book as Acacia words. This word is not written stone, this word is not written on paper.
Book to the autumn leaves, and is willing to by the autumn wind. The world off, make solution Acacia dead;
Ungrateful people the world, Bushi Xiang think Italy. Sincere in the negative mind, I do not know where to drop.
Moreover, the leaves are very beautiful font. Thus, following the map will designate a poem Tongye treasures to take home. Five years later, following the figure designate a wealthy married lady Chengdu Ringer wife. Miss Ren is not only beautiful and intelligent, and proficient in poetry, but often unhappy marriage for this involuntary. Once, Miss Ren stumbled poem Tongye, very surprised. This is when she was five years ago, Daci tour, and wrote the poem in the Tongye. Hou Tong Ye get her poem in front following a map and asked: "This is a concubine when the book leaves poetry, war (how) may in the public place?" Hou said, following plans: "Daci Court in the opposite direction was the last." Ren Miss laughed. Following Figure Hou went on: "that is known today appointed Jun Non occasionally." Since then, the loving couple, adding the following chart is to cement Hou.
Following the map from Hou Miss with any story, think of the"The Tale Poem"in the record: the Tang Dynasty poet, "in Los Gu East Gate, sitting on the water, may Wuye the poem:
One into the palace, the mid-but not spring. Talk title leaf, send and lovers.
Tong Ye Gu is also on the second day of a poem:
Whispering palace Orioles also sad, heartbroken when the sun palace.
City water can not help East Timor, who leaves a poem Yuji?
  
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To invest in the stream flowing through the palace. After Shi Yuri, was also obtained poem:
Leaf poem out of Forbidden City, who paid and Feelings alone.
Since the wave is less than the mid-sigh, rippling streams by a third-line.
And showed the status of care to see. Gu Kuang see it, can not help but feel dejected, shaking his head and sigh."Poetry Chronicle,"said the poet Luwo Yugou also from Lost a quatrains:
Water too fast, palace on idle.
Gracious thank leaves, and go to the world. As well as "Qing Suo Gao," and "Shier small list" have similar records. All these are people feel miserable. The poem in Chengdu Tong Ye, the people feel happy. The eyes of the story reflects the ancient literati, Chengdu, always happy to bring all wishes come true.

Pagoda in a temple to do good

Daci poor households to send New Year charity will save 3 cents a day, a year had 120. To the money spent onpublic welfarehas unusual significance on. "Chengdu Daci love strong
  
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Concentration. Daci merit will be raising money Bodhi 2 million one hundred poor families of the Jinjiang District held its annual Lunar New Year "sacrifice of love, Qingnuan world" charitable activities greetings. College for the Jinjiang District, such as 3 Hejiangting street area one hundred families living in poverty, one by one to send a message of sympathy supplies.
Jinjiang major donation to benefit the poor households have minimal needs households, there areempty-nesters, there are people with disabilities. "I really appreciate the help of Bodhi merit will allow us to have a good New Year." Huang Renhua this year has been 83 years old and sick uncle, children not in the side, when he took gifts while their gratitude, he kept say "thank you." In addition, donations can not come to the scene for some poor households, Daci Bodhi merit will also personally delivered to their door to door to hand gifts, received donations of rice, oil and other daily supplies and New Year sympathy money, poor households have their minds Le Zizi land.
Daci merit will be the relevant figure Bodhi, Bodhi Daci merit will be set up for two years, has been more than two thousand members, they save 3 cents a day, every year the savings will need 120 dollars donated to help.

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