2010年10月5日星期二

Li Zhuang Town

 

Wikipedia card

  
Li Zhuang Town
Li Zhuang, a cultural and historical monuments of the ancient town of precipitation, this is a war situation and tell the vicissitudes of the old town, this is a can reflect the Chinese culture, conservation of the national spirit of the old town ... Yibin Li Zhuang in the eastern outskirts of town ... south of the Yangtze, known as "the first Yangtze River town," said. Li Zhuang elapsed since the history of the town was built in 1460, is the ancient town on the Yangtze River, Yangtze River and thrive, forming a "river guide Minshan, circulation Chak Chu, Gui-Ling Feng Pai, show flow xianyuan" natural landscape. Pleasant climate, flat terrain, land and water transportation is convenient, has a long history, culture blend.
Directory
Introduction
History
Folk custom
Culture War
Gourmet
Traffic
Literary works
Development of new look

Introduction

"Zhouzhuang, Kunshan, Jiangsu Province east, west Sichuan Yibin Li Zhuang." Zhouzhuang is characterized by ": SPR apricot, Water bridges were
  
LiVillageAncientTown
Homes. "Characteristics of the Li Zhuang is": heritage culture has merit, technology must be called four-odd. "
Li Zhuang is a national historical and cultural town, located 19 km Yibin suburb south of the Yangtze dam Li Zhuang, ancient as the fishing village, has established the Han Dynasty Inn, the endangered Yangtze River, so the water transportation business place for the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Li Zhuang townculturalheritage, cultural landscape blend, large-scale ancient buildings, layout, strict, more completely reflect the Ming and Qing Dynasties Southern houses, temples, palaces and other architectural characteristics. Wine shop in town restaurants, shops, bustling. Are still preserved Ming and Qing town of pattern and style, stone streets, on both sides of a number of the Qing Dynasty architecture, Fenghuoshan wall towering, carved doors, antique. Deep in the alley between the courtyard. RiversideWharf, there are layers and on the stone steps, leading to the street, with a strong southern Sichuan local ethnic characteristics. Ancient stone carvings in the buildings work fine, lifelike, high value of art appreciation.

History

Three thousand years ago, Li was populated land. According to historical records,the Spring and AutumnPeriod, the ancient Bo Li Zhuang people live in, is said to be due to
  
LiVillageAncientTown
Yangtze River fishing for a living brother named Lee named settlements, have used "in pile", "Li Jiacun", "Li Zhuang dam" and other names. Liang Datong from six years (AD 540), the Li Zhuang set in the South County and six Tongjun wide. Sui Emperor Yang Guang of the result to avoid the taboo, change Nanxi County south county wide. Tang Dynasty, Rong Zhou (now Yibin City) House rule has moved in the secondary Li Zhuang. To the Northern Song dynasty, Li Zhuang Nanxi county was moved from the county seat xianyuan South Stream Dam today. Li Zhuang, a town from the Ming Dynasty and became an important terminal Yangtze River and material distribution center. From the Qingdynastyhas been years since the first large town Nanxi County.
1992, was named "historical and cultural town in Sichuan Province", 1995 is listed as the national, provincial town, small towns pilot. The town has embodied the characteristics of the Ming and Qing architectural temples, palaces, towers, ancient Theater, ancient streets, ancient houses; have a high appreciation of the value of ancient culture VECON Temple, Jade Buddha Temple, South Temple, Wenchang Palace, Dongyue such as "Nine-palace eighteen Temple "; architect Mr. Liang Sicheng have been called" excellent beam structure, quite enough pride in when the world as "the" spin spiral Hall ", and" Kuixing Court "," Crane hundred windows "," Kowloon Monument " four must be called with the town. Li Zhuang cultural heritage, cultural landscape blend. Relatively well-preserved monuments are, there's VECON Ming Temple, Dongyue, with winding house, Yu Qing Dynasty palace, East prison Temple, South Temple, Heaven Temple, founder Temple, Wenchang Palace, VECON Temple, Zhang shrine, Romania Jiaci Tang, four residential compound surname, Xiao hospital residential areas. Large-scale ancient buildings, layout, strict, more completely reflect the Ming and Qing Dynasties Southern temples, temple architecture features. Work fine stone carvings, vivid images, a higher value of art appreciation. Li Zhuang, or anti-
  
LiVillageAncientTown
Rear Area during the war with Japan one of the cultural center, 1939, from the "big move with Sichuan, Li Zhuang welcome all the needs of the local supply," Transmission of messages sent, the National Tongji University, the University of Nanking, Academia Sinica, the central Museum, the China Building Society dozen other institutions of higher learning and research institutions to move in during the War of Resistance Li Zhuang, well-known experts and scholars such as Li Chi, Fu, Tao Meng, Wuding Liang, Liang, Huiyin, brother of Zhou Tong, Liang Siyong, workers gathered and waited for six years Li Zhuang, Liang's "History of Chinese Architecture" for this to carry the tripod was born in Li Zhuang. Put Li on the war, well known cultural center. Until after the war until 1947, has moved back to the original place. Li Zhuang which the social, economic, and cultural have had a profound impact. It is no exaggeration to say that, Li was a "national spirit of conservation, the traditional culture of the refraction point", "Zhouzhuang eastern, western Li Zhuang." Yu Li Zhuang town, white meat products Li Zhuang, Li Zhuang burning grass dragon, Sanjiang tours sunset, view of the traditional dragon boat, Yangko, drum, geraniol lights, Sichuan folk performances, but also must find four town: Kuixing point bucket, rotary screw Ancient Temple, Bai Heqi windows, Kowloon stone, people forget. Li Zhuang patriotism can make people appreciate a culture war that allows people like to enjoy the taste of southern Sichuan style houses and ancient architectural culture, people can visit a Hakka culture appreciation, allowing Hutu (or religious) people appreciate the religious culture that allows people to enjoy eating excessive drinking culture, delicious golden tourist line of CCTV, Sichuan TV, Phoenix TV in Hong Kong have come here to shoot a documentary such as "the first town along the Yangtze River."
  
LiVillageAncientTown
Ancient architecture
Have reflected the town folk of the Old Streets in Southern Ming and Qing Dynasties Guxiang courtyard; have a high appreciation of the value of the Yu ancient culture palace, the sky Palace, Dongyue such as "Nine-palace-eighth Temple"; have been called the world's architects Mr. Liang Sicheng "When the world is quite enough pride in" the house of the rotary screw and other buildings.
  Zhang Temple
The Chang family ancestral Li Zhuang Town, covering nearly 4,000 square meters. Nineteen years of the Qing dynasty (AD 1840), by Zhang Zhang tribe led fund-raising ethics of 660 taels of silver, bought the mansion from the hands of clan, sub-Sunai Jing Zhang ancestors to express the heart, specifically turned into chasing away the fundamental The ancestral hall purposes.
Ancestral hall of the main body of this courtyard-style wooden structure, is positive on the temple, under the rooms. The rooms of the 50 distinctive windows. Every Seiko fan Phoebe were carved from fine two cranes, 50 windows were one hundred cranes, different patterns, vivid, colorful flying around accompanied by clouds, the so-called "Hundred Crane clouds" window. According to Li Zhuang, "Zhang genealogy" records, this shrine every fan Zhang windows and doors, carved wages must be 14 Liangwen Yin, the equivalent of a Qing dynasty official is a product of a Yuefeng silver. Mr. Liang Sicheng for the inspection of such exquisite architecture and impressive, and once per crane window Chang Temple, Wenchang Palace, Kuixing Court, Yu Temple in Kowloon, and the monument known as the "Li Zhuang four no."
It is worth mentioning that the Sino-Japanese War, the Palace Museum has thousands of boxes of precious relics to Li Zhuang transit through hardships to
  
LiVillageAncientTown
Zhang Cinei placed in conservation, as long as five or six years. During this period, Academia Sinica, National Museum, China Building Society, University of Nanking, Tongji University and other state-level more than a dozen universities and research institutions have moved in Li Zhuang, famous experts and scholars gathered to make war back into the culture here centers. China Building Society's Mr. Liang Sicheng Li Zhuang wrote in his famous "Chinese Architectural History," Zhang Cinei also held, including a "BeijingMan "skull fossils, including many relics exhibitions.
  Yu Palace
Current name VECON Temple, was built 11 years dynasty (1831), sitting northward, from the first two main courtyard composition. Gate the main hospital there, Theater, main hall, rear hall, Kuixing Court and rooms and other buildings, the gate, Theater are all eaves Xieshan top, decorated eaves wishful brackets, the whole building with breathtaking views. Large gate above the original flood control, the plaque and the tribute to both sides of the stone couplets, essays, books are from the Qing Imperial eyes --- Cheung Chung Li Zhuang people's hands. Temple of the stage, is the best preserved ancient Sichuan, one stage, the stage on the platform with a single hook dramatic story of the ancient relief column. May 1942 marks the 35th anniversary celebration of National Tongji University, was held here, Tongji University, and Jiang An Guoli drama designed jointly staged here in Cao Yu's masterpiece, "Thunderstorm"and "Sunrise." Li Zhuang Yu is the largest existing palace of Qing Dynasty architecture, where the famous monument in Kowloon.
  Kowloon Monument
Stone Temple in Kowloon VECON, 2.7 meters high, 1.3 meters wide, carving a nine shuttle travel in the sea of clouds in the Dragon, in addition to the middle of one, the other eight showed a symmetrical distribution of the left and right sides, each dragon can be from carefully resolution to succeed, body, tail, Longkou
  
LiVillageAncientTown
Also contains an Orb can turn without prolapse. Yu the Great and the river symbolizes the polyester uniforms, people the world nine river through dredging the sea, since there is no water logging disasters the world, for the benefit of the people, there are two that dominate the rivers and mountains of Kyushu meaning.
  Dongyue
Li Zhuang, a famous ancient town in another building, once the seat of the Faculty of Engineering of Tongji University.
  Kuixing Court
Town House located in the tail Kuixing Lee protruding parts of the Yangtze River, was built in the early dynasty years, for the whole three-storey wooden building pass. Kuixing Court is located in Riverside, ships sailing up and down about 10 miles away you can see, it has navigation. Kuixing Liang Court was praised as "aShanghaito Yibin, the construction of more than two thousand kilometers of the Yangtze River was the best pavilions. "
  With winding house
Town Hall is located in Lee with winding 2.5 km outside the town of Shek Ngau hill. The temple built in the Ming Wanli 24 years (1596), 25 m-high, octagonal-shaped, deep into, Miankuo are 8 meters. Three eaves outside, the real story, blue Tongwa, plastic eight vertical ridges, down the ridge down the beast and the beast of the home. Gently sloping roof, and eight-wing corner ding Qiqiao not very high, well-proportioned, soft lines and unique style, strange and beautiful shape. Internal structure of the design imaginative, clever use of mechanics to support. Its main features: lift beam support beams to live by law, with than the general
  
LiVillageAncientTown
Type of ancient architecture with layers of overlapping beams on the climb who was extremely Xi Lian, brackets structure, the three canopies that there are three styles, and eaves in the same format and slightly different, with the Song and Qing dynasties different government structure; top Department of caisson, the eight planes are stacked with the brackets into the mesh-like pattern, and go right to the top, shaped like a spiral shell, Gochang strange and beautiful, up and down three can not find a nail, is unusually strong.
When the Li Zhuang Liang, Li Zhuang has been acclaimed folk architecture, says "Li Zhuang four no": a) Kuixing Court, is more than two thousand kilometers from Shanghai to Yibin, the construction of the Yangtze River was the best pavilions; (b ) Yuwang Kowloon stone palace, like the Forbidden CityHall of Supreme Harmony, as the former Kowloon stone "precious crown" on the "Pearl"; (c) Zhang Temple hundred cranes clouds windows, carved with a single piece of Phoebe, surrounded by a hollow clouds background, there are two cranes, each window on the various shapes and elegant; (d) with winding house, Town Shek Nga mountains, is the Ming Dynasty Wanli's great architecture, characterized by not a nail, is all wood tongue and tease brackets. Liang many times to visit, praised Road ": The beam structure of priorities, quite proud enough to be in when the world." He also put a craftsman skilled in mechanics to create, learn, heritage and creative use of the United Nations conference in 1945 he participated in the design of buildings at the top, and used as he wrote in the Li Zhuang, "History of Chinese Architecture" The ancient architecture instance. This is Li Zhuang folk heritage and innovation of Cultural Heritage. Innovation has been nourished from the estate; legacy in innovation to extend the life of glory. Both won the win in the new era,
  
LiVillageAncientTown
Produced a new vitality.
  Patriarch Palace
Hall is the founder of Tongji Medical College, then located. Deep into the alley door suddenly saw a tall buildings, next to the old elm tree, green leaves whirling. Get is four or five table tennis tables the size of the stone, is located in the weeds. Tongji year students in the anatomy of the body. One fellow had climbed to see the following body of the house founder, scared roll down. Then they spread rumors of cannibalism and students of Tongji. To quell rumors, Fu determined to hold a science exhibition. And since then the Academia Sinica and the Central Museum were moved over, so I finally organized numerous exhibitions. Exhibition sensation Quartet, the size of celebrities have come to Chongqing to visit. Think about it, one day the National Palace Museum in Taiwan have come to show something, it will be like the event.
  Li Feng Villa
Liang Li, also Li Town kilometers southwest of the peak Villa (ChestnutAu) said that as a boutique residence in Southern classic. This
  
LiVillageAncientTown
A Hill, is now ruined; if repair and renewal of its size, momentum, culture, as much as has been listed as national cultural heritage of Yibin Villa An excellent evening. Year's science exhibition is held in this. Villa is very beautiful, there are stone reliefs, Vatan has exquisite workmanship; painted unicorn, bat,magpiesand other moral Gods joy, but also the precious folk aesthetic culture.
  Old streets
Li Zhuang, as historical and cultural town, has preserved the ancient Ming and Qing Streets 18. Strip or the road chosen by these streets paved with square stone, on both sides of the general left a meter wide stone steps. Street name of the multi-according to their location, characteristics or concentration of activities in the name of a merchant. Such as sheep Street, the ancient trading market for the cattle and sheep. Mats Lane, it is a shop in the past for the former factory processing and marketing of the alley named after the straw mat, on behalf of the early years of this alley was built 60 meters long, 2.5 meters wide, but both sides are wooden structures, Qingwa top floor houses. Weekdays, leisure mats Lane is very quiet, only a couple of women, the elderly and children playing quietly sitting on the stone stairs. Li Zhuang mat Lane is the representative of ancient streets.
  Courtyard
Looking around from above, nearly all-brick house of Li Zhuang and gray tiles, large and small courtyard attached along the street into the film. A small courtyard area of about 150-200 square meters; a large courtyard area ranging from several hundred to several thousand square meters. Courtyard patio in the courtyard can be said to be an important component of Li Zhuang, which paved with bluestone bar and a good drainage system, the main function is to light, leisure and washing
  
LiVillageAncientTown
Out clothing; in some cases repair a garden planted flowers and Taiwan.
  Old Wine Cellar
In addition to the old streets, courtyards, the small Xiaoli Zhuang town, and has retained several old winery, the old wine cellar. Yibin a long history of wine, renowned overseas Chinese wines "Wuliangye" to produce this, a very popular wine industry and flourishing here. Although after these hundreds of years old wineries turbulent, but still retains the traditional brewing process mellow original.
Li Zhuang Zhou Zheng old winery is director of Red grandparents generations operating together, the factory workers are Li Town, wine people, most of them do not look 30 years old strong man, but first, there was one in the wine two decades. Their daily labor in the wine cellar, unknown to make a sorghum liquor, and in the local sales and not with prominent Yibin "Wuliangye" wines by principal. Of course, every day they have their own fun, work, apart from a few to drink the two Mei Mei the sorghum brewing their own.

Folk custom

Li Zhuang customs, have always been real honest quality, attention to farming time, enthusiastic about public welfare and cherished the world, love the patriotic town. " South Stream "record:" Zhang Yao household management have the law, nephews Huineng reading is read, read that to the farming Funeng. No houses play, those with no sleeves and travel ways, those ... ... who collapsed, dumping destroyed bridge
  
LiVillageAncientTown
Who Jietong it. "Li Zhuang of the original one with the South Stream, the folk customs of hospitality has always been like": Welcome to Wikipedia, which is vast. "Li Zhuang during the war had become and Chongqing, Kunming, Chengdu, China, alongside the four cultural centers, becoming China academic center with international influence. when Li Zhuang, "the Nine-palace-eighth temple", moved to the National Institute of History and Philology, Academia Sinica, Institute of Social Sciences, Peking University, Tongji University, Arts Institute and other domestic first-class academic agencies, gathered Fu, Liang, a large number of children the first week of the first class of international scholars, where the great concentration of scientific research and talent. At that time Li Zhuang accept these important institutions and renowned scholars, is the inheritance and development of this folk customs.
Chestnut Hill Gate has a joint peak, said Li Zhuang folk customs, "the two cases of wind-ming." "Two Ming" is the Song Zhang Zai's "East-ming" and "West Ming." Zhang Zai had a famous saying ": the heart of heaven and earth stand for Shengmin destiny, as to St following the secret, for eternal peace open." In 2005, KMT Chairman Lien Chan to the mainland, it quoted Zhang as set by the language "as Jesus Christ To establish peace. " Li Zhuang was accepted by intellectuals, not only is "following his secrets to the holy", but also for the development of academic "mind set for the world ... ... for the eternal peace open" in the new era, heritage and development of the Song Dynasty and give the essence of Taoism a new meaning.
After the war, in May 1946, the Institute of History and Philology Fu, dozens of experts, engraved signature "Farewell Li Feng inscription" Villa St. Paul the first door on the right stand. The said: "Seoul to five years ... ... Fortunately, there is trust, do not waste research requirements. Although the state said Grace, however, so off to such return, calmly happy home, to engage in the Journey broadest sense, the Sri Lankan military and political sway Renli cum owner, Local informed, that it is using, there are those who can not forget. "For Li Zhuang once again expressed the hospitality," so that visitors to such return, "a tribute to the fine folk customs. Li Zhuang folk culture, there are a lot of rich content, such as: residential buildings reflect the town Southern customs masterpiece "mat Lane" is a quartzite pavement in alleys, houses are mostly wooden two-story structure of joints to wear funny little gray tile housing, winter
  
LiVillageAncientTown
Warm summer and cool, patchwork, coordination and harmony. Outside each facade there are two waist low door, called "waist door", a unique charm. There are folk in the long grass fire, planning sight-seeing, Cattle lights, the old tea house. Folk diet in the choice of materials, heat, knife, seasoning unique "Suannibairou", and long, thin and translucent; because of its length, was "bound feet, said the meat," because the indecent and change this name. Expert teachers and students like to eat at that time. Foreign teachers often come to, because not very fluent in the language, often "butt shot" signal, to then spend a good Zhu Tuirou dishes made of this road. This is an interesting folk culture.
Li Zhuang is an ancient weathering rich town folk here do not have some fun activities, such as grass dragon dance, put the dragon, draw sight-seeing, performing "cattle Light", Sichuan cappella, are all folks who love the New Year in recreational activities, especially the "grass dragon dance," Dance was particularly warm fire, and become the most original Li Zhuang folk activities.
Dragon widely circulated in the land of China, has a long history and colorful. Masculinity is generally the man who composed Dragons, running back and forth leading the dancing dragon. Li Zhuang in town, but it is a most active women's dragon dance team. Holidays or festive event, this composition by the young lady who's excellent as a small daughter team have to play an active role of the dragon. Dancing is their golden straw rolled grass dragon, saw, and the sonorous percussion, a "gold Huangchang Long" in the air, rolling up and down, left and right Yue Teng, women were free and easy one and a skilled, not only not less eyebrows, also reveals a bold flirtatious women. The dragon dance they often dazzled the audience, could not help but bursts of cheers, applause!
Li Zhuang grass dragon dance originated in the last? According to legend, this is fromthe Tang Dynastythe custom handed down. Bouza was initially made with gold yellow "golden" dragon, to show reverence to the emperor. Later, due to severe drought every day, people to save the field seedlings, then dragon for rain, the dance and then the "Dragon" burned. If each color carefully rolled cloth dragon burn, it is felt pity, so the villagers to work a little, long grass and then rolled straw burning is intended to remind the director of the Jing River Dragon King of rainfall do not forget duty, up rain to alleviate the people of Eritrea. Over time, Li was formed along the grass dragon dance practices, and handed down from generation to generation. Today, grass dragon dance has long been given a new, as the performance of Li Zhuang people festive atmosphere of the best form of joy. Do not underestimate the grass less eye rolling from the dragon, which people dance out of the temperament of Li Zhuang, Li Zhuang people's reputation.

Culture War

War period, the National Tongji University in Shanghai and other institutions, has moved five times, being Japanese aircraft bomb threat, be relocated to the Southern area of the sixth.
  
LiVillageAncientTown
Has been accepted at some places, the evacuation of the population, overcrowded. Many parts of the leg to stand on, but also concerns foreign population living needs to increase the burden of their supply, causing prices affect their interests. In this case, Li resolutely sent messages, warm from the nearby ": with the big move Chuan, Li welcomed. All the needs of the local supply." These 16 words, resounding, crushing giant. This riverside town of three thousand people, mainlanders to accept more than ten thousand men of culture, this is how open minds and open spirit!
Japanese war of aggression ignited over and over that time, occupied my land, killed our compatriots, to destroy the culture, no place for a scholar's desk. Chinese people not only in the front line against the invaders, but also to counter the Japanese killed my spirit of traditional Chinese cultural invasion, cultural studies and education persist in future generations, Passing the torch to make the national culture, preservation and development of the national spirit. Li Zhuang accepted by scholars living in impoverished conditions difficult, full of energy and kept the defense and development of the Chinese context and the war. Scholar and soldier, they need to combat positions. And Li Zhuang to provide them with valuable trenches proved: the Japanese and then evil can not destroy the lifeblood of the Chinese culture, heritage stretching out the fire of Chinese culture. Li Zhuang is such a great sense of the holy battle.
Fighting in the Holy Land is a brilliant achievement. Here bread and water, poor impoverished conditions, the scholars wrote a number of important academic works. Now Lee Zhuangyue Liang Tian, Liang then the door of the former residence of the fighting, hanging with a couplet: "national crisis, seeking not waste study, six contained live in poverty and into a giant system; room Yun also humble talent, story lines a century masters" At that time, Li Zhuang without electricity No roads, lack of medical treatment, Lin Huiyin seriously ill, the sick Cross, Code of selling clothes, and ate as light. Fu specially written exception to the higher authorities to apply for relief. Oil lamps in their shabby homes, the Liangsi
  
LiVillageAncientTown
As his wife is still "struggling together to complete" the image of Chinese Architectural History "(English version) and a number of important works, as an academic in this area in future classics" (see the son of Liang Liang Congjie memories of the years 2001 articles)
At that time, the famous British scholar Joseph Needham to Li Zhuang, and other scholars to see the child the first week of the primitive in difficult conditions, with agoldfishfor biological experiments, adhere to scientific research, he was surprised to say ": This was a miracle." scholars like storm goldfish in the desert, in the spirit of the sea create their own still free travel.
World War II anti-fascist in the trenches it has been found in the table inserted in the bomb shell waste flowers to moved to say: There is such a mental state of the army will be victorious, is not destroyed.
Li Zhuang vase not available, but scholars persist in culture battle positions. Li Zhuang folk in the spirit of encouragement and support, the scholars have the fighting spirit has also inspired us to follow blindly is not impetuous culture of seeking profits, should still be "Do not waste research to strive for"; even if the poor condition of the impoverished, "Yun also talent, "inheriting and carrying forward the spirit of this cultural tradition!
Li Zhuang intellectuals at that time, it is not just hard at the academic, do not care. They adhere to scientific research and teaching, but also fighting. They mind the world, but also concerned about the overall situation. When needed at the front, then vote pen army of young students of Tongji University 364, of whom there are just returning from studies of young German professor Yang Baolin. Their main campus at the time of Yu the palace as a collective oath, generous start. Now Yu Palace (VECON Temple) side of the stage erected there in 2001, "Li Zhuang, Tongji University, Sichuan University patriotic education bases Wing," the wooden plaque, inspire the younger generation to become the spiritual pillar. Yu palace, the moon today, Li Zhuang Tian, and so these "attractions", has such deep cultural connotation, so that we linked to the new spirit of the times, you can expand and deepen Li Zhuang folk customs of inheritance and development!
Li Zhuang was the open arms of acceptance and support of the intellectuals, but also enhance their own, making Li on the country's cultural center, improve the visibility and academic status. At that time, domestic and international e-mail after another, written on the envelope as long as the "China Li Zhuang," can be accurately delivered. At that time, Li Zhuang people from kindergarten, elementary, middle and high school, college, graduate until the completion of these studies, can not see Li Zhuang. Li Zhuang which became the most brilliant page in the history of education. These are also bound to affect Li Zhuang folk customs of inheritance and development.
  
LiVillageAncientTown
Li Zhuang had no electricity, just point the lamp. Tongji Institute of Technology once used DC power generation, supply of machinery, meters, lighting, and the town. After scientific tests with the Faculty of Medicine, found in barium salt, lead poisoning, so radical a blast at the popular Ma feet (soft disease), but also enrich the scientific knowledge of the private sector. College courses are human anatomy, Li was misrepresentation "to eat the dead." Later, Li Zhuang people read popular science fairs, read ancient human bones, animal and plant fossils, ancient code of dress, armor, weapons, with the relevant knowledge; its folk customs into a new era of understanding. Today, Li Zhuang during the War of Resistance to inheritance and development of the spirit of acceptance and support of intellectuals, it should carry forward the "Welcome to Wikipedia," the spirit of the Quartet welcomed the visitors home and abroad, support and acceptance of tourism in a variety of advanced culture, and jointly promote human civilization.
Large number of the country town, but the town's diversity and cultural integration Li Zhuang war is rare. Li Zhuang people are very precious treasure of this unique resource, it is extremely high gold content value of the "China Li Zhuang," the brand. In the new century, Li Zhuang people have reason to home-building and confidence, and develop to become a tourist destination, worthy of the "China Li Zhuang," the noble title.
Li Zhuang, Tongji and to commemorate the life and death, with a total survival of friendship, in 2006, Tongji University and Li Zhuang Yibin City established a "Memorial Square Tongji Li Zhuang," erected a monument.

Gourmet

Cuisine is the most representative of "three white flowers and two yellow."
"A flower" refers to the peanuts. Featured Local Peanut Peanut Li Zhuang as raw materials, salt immersion, the appearance of white; using a variety of traditional Chinese medicine prepared spices, using traditional techniques, more than 10 working procedure after processing, fragrant, crisp, brittle, salt, fire power just right taste , have been exported to Hong Kong, Macao and Southeast Asia.
Li Zhuang Huang Lading (scientific namecatfish), the fish in the Yangtze River share, tender meat, nutritious, very delicious, the length of 10 cm tall, is braised, pot of fine food; if soup with bamboo fungus, name "two yellow soup," Need for the soup. Li Zhuang yellow cake, with red Tong and local Nianmi, glutinous rice mixed with galangal leaf wrapped steamed the food. Golden color, aroma, sweet waxy soft, tasty appetizers, which is unique in that package is selected galangal leaf material, with rich aromatic oil odor. After cooling, can be sliced fried, do not have a flavor, as one of Yibin snacks.
"Three white" refers to the white meat, white wine and white refined sugar white cake. Li Zhuang white meat to the growth of 8-10 months, mainly pigs. Whichever is approximately 3 kg of hind legs, "Mito" meat-based material, that is, refined choice of materials. Furnace standards, boiled white meat heat stress, water temperature maintained at 90 degrees Celsius, the process of cooking meat from time to time with the bamboo thorns, so that the meat inside and outside the heat evenly. After the meat into the pot in cold water to maintain moisture, for the knife slice the meat to prepare. Li Zhuang knife is indeed the point of the eye for white meat, a good knife hand can grow 2 pounds of pork slices 20 cm, 15 cm wide, 1-2 mm thick meat more than 50 films, called a must. Followed by the ingredients, Li Zhuang white meat with garlic and chili sauce will be Chung into a paste, garlic Ciba name pepper, plus Shanghao soy sauce, sugar and other spices, with a delicious spicy, coordination of various flavor, to add in the concentration , minus one point the light level. Li Zhuang white meat has become a business card, known as "the Li Zhuang do not eat white meat. Did not mean to Li Zhuang," said. Li Zhuang local sorghum as brewing liquor ingredients, brewed by the traditional process, the latter can be sold by the storage and blending.
Li Zhuang liquor has "Li Zhuang Wuliangye" reputation, but also cook all kinds of wine basic wine.
Li Zhuang ingredient is the use of high-quality white rice cakes by the fry, add the medicines that can help digestion, such as yam, etc., and then ground into fine powder after adding sugar, pressing with the mold, if added finely ground sesame fried is called "Ma cake." Ma cake white cake either, have a sweet Ruannuo, the entrance of the characteristics of slag, especially suitable for the elderly and young children. Buy gift box packaging to mention the white cake Li Zhuang attempt to visit, then it is very unique and show for a good gift.
Li Zhuang fine white meat choice of materials, heat potential, condiments delicious, especially the knife-chip system, called a must. Into a dish of white meat into thin uniform, crystal clear, each piece 20 cm long, 10 cm wide, 1-2 mm thick, fat but not greasy, refreshing of Java, endless aftertaste.
By King Wu of the folklore of white meat from the Bing Fa Li Zhuang Zhou, the first intifada various people to break the fox body Su Daji cut pieces dipped in garlic and eat sub-evolved. Meat because of its thin and long, and wrapped with a chopstick and eat, were "bound feet meat." Anti-Japanese War, intellectuals in the Inland Cuiping Li Zhuang Tao Meng advice, "stay-fen," restaurant owner is pleased to accept the recommendation to "wrap the foot flesh" was renamed "Li Zhuang knife Suannibairou."
Today, with the booming tourism Li Zhuang, Li headed dishes, "Li Zhuang white meat", has become a resounding flagship snack Li Zhuang, famous. Wei-Dong, Li Zhuang Renshi, called "What three white meat", 13 years ago, assiduously white meat knife techniques, seasoning process, Zhurou the furnace, the master has made a number of white meat, "Li Zhuang white meat first knife" in the title. White meat because of the tourists come here especially for a lot of taste, "the first knife" 1,000 kilograms of white meat pieces a year, Chinese New Year coincided with the tourist season every year there are 50 to 100 pounds per day of sales. According to the "first cut" introduced in recent years, he collected four disciples, he hopes to receive more of the apprentice, the "knife Suannibairou Li Zhuang," the delicious and traditional crafts into this more and more places.

Traffic

Yibin Li Zhuang subject to arrive. Yibin easily accessible. "Yangtze River City" in southern Sichuan Yibin is water, land and air transportation hub. Northward along the Minjiang River FerryLeshan, Luzhou east along the Yangtze River, Chongqing. Rail to Chengdu, Chongqing,Neijiang, marshals and so few lines, built into the southern section of the Queensland Rail (Yibin - Kunming), Mindanao should Railway (Mount Emei - Leshan - Yibin). Under construction there should be water in the high-speed (Yibin - water-rich), music should be high (Leshan - Yibin), Yi Lu high-speed (Yibin - Luzhou), Chengdu - Yibin -GuiyangRailway. Kumho high passenger station in Yibin, Sichuan Province, Simon bound bus every day throughout the country within a country and the coach.
South Gate to the Bamboo Sea shuttle bus every day, Gong County (Bo Coffins), Xingwen Cave tourist bus and so on. Simon North Gate bus station and bus station has bus bound for various parts of Yibin.
Yibin has a good geographical advantage and good traffic conditions. Should be within 103 kilometers of highway andSichuan Expresswayconnects Kunming Railway was officially opened in March 2002. Yibin Airport has opened in Beijing, Shanghai, Kunming, Guangzhou, Shenzhen and other places of flight.

Literary works

  Documentary "China Li Zhuang 1940 ~ 1946"
Director: Song Hongfei / Jie / Li Zhang / Ruixiang
Camera: Chen Fan / Li Yong / Lu Chuan
Clip: Don Young / serious
Audio: Liu Guangyao / Hu Biao
Abstract:
The film reflects the Chinese National War period, mainly between 1940-1946, occurred in a section of southern Sichuan Li Zhuang town culture war history. The film is divided into six sets, each set of contact between the both, but also the relative independence. The parties are set and the historical photographs of oral combination of the reflection of the Tongji University, History and Philology, Academia Sinica, the community, the Preparatory Office of the Central Museum, China Building Society and other academic institutions after moving to Li Zhuang, and six years of teaching and educating them in Li Zhuang, heritage and cultural facts. About Fu, Li Chi,Tung Tso-pin, Liang, Huiyin, a large number of children the first week of the young elite scholars and students of Tongji Li Zhuang hardship in the study environment, knowledge, imparting knowledge, adhere to the war story. Li Zhuang people to ride that year showed the national crisis, share those concerns for the country's broad mind; show moved to the rear of scholars committed to serve the country, adhere to the culture, spirit of resistance and academic achievements.
  "Discovery Li Zhuang"
Study: Dai Jun
  ISBN: 9787541122729
Pages: 387
Price: 29.0
Publisher: Sichuan Literature and Art Publishing House
Binding: Paperback
Published on: 2004-05-01

Development of new look

Founding 40 years, Li has been booming economy, increasing social prosperity, the town looks much improved capacity of the town. Gradually build agriculture, wine, machinery, paper making, construction, building materials, tourism, agro-processing as the pillar industries of the emerging town. In 1998 the town of 270 million yuan output value of the domain community, of which 250 million yuan output value of township enterprises, financial revenue 2.5 million yuan, per capita net income 2700 yuan. Li Zhuang is a national, provincial, city, town, small towns one pilot, one district-level economic zone. Coincides with the center of the western development strategy of this rare opportunity for development, Li Zhuang very broad prospects for economic development, now, "Li Zhuang master plan" has been approved for implementation. Infrastructure to take shape. Good environment, preferential policies, Excellent service, will attract many investors to Li Zhuang development. Li Zhuang, old and young will be open minded to new information welcome all the guests settled state Li Zhuang, Li Zhuang create a better tomorrow.

没有评论:

发表评论