2010年10月2日星期六

Kuixing Court

 

Wikipedia card

  
Kuixing Court
Kuixing Court, also known as Kuige, Kuixinglou Building, etc., Kuixing Genei-shaped plastic has a ghost image of God, kick back Qiaoqi, like "Quebec" big hook character; one holding the bucket, a symbol of "Qui "word word small bucket; hand write, such as point-like, to show point of the Scholars in the cited. This is the legend "Kuixing point struggle."
Directory
Kuixing Court General Introduction
  1. Historical records
  2. Introduction
Nanjing Kuixing Court
Sichuan Qianwei Kuige
Renshou Kuixing House of Sichuan
  1. Introduction
  2. Architectural Features
Guangyuan, Sichuan Corey Yuen Sing Mansion
  1. Introduction
  2. History
Sichuan Luo Jiangkui Star Club
Sichuan Yilong Kuixing Court
  1. Architectural Features
  2. Maintenance and renovation
Ningyang Kuixing Court in Shandong
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Kuixing Court General Introduction

Historical records

According to ancient books contains, Kuixing is one of 28 places in heaven, the first in the Han Dynasty, "Book of Filial Piety Lease aid of God," latitude in the book of "Kui main article," said; Han Song Jun Note: "Kuixing buckling phase hook, like the text of the plan . "which later the" Kuixing "evolved into the first heaven and the civil service, in order to dominate the rise and fall of the literary and the god of the article. Feudal emperors Confucius as a "Kuixing", but the Confucius Temple in Qufu Kuixing Court has nameKuiwen Court, which specialize in collecting various emperors Yuci books and ink, formerly known as "Collection Building." Gold Collection House were Mingchang in two years (AD 1191) to be rebuilt, renamed Kuiwen Court, since the rise of construction "Kuixing Court" to Idolization the atmosphere. Therefore, selection of personnel in the value text of feudal society, Kuixing House is always built on the Temple of the next, then the "Kui" into "Quebec."

Introduction

Imperial era, said, "Kuixing point bucket" for the literary boom of the MB, so take "Quebec" shape of knowing words, such a shape in the Genei like god statue like a ghost. Qing Dynasty scholar who on this "Kuixing" bow like Bi Bi King, before the opening test every autumn Quarters, pilgrims to fight without a break.

Nanjing Kuixing Court

Kuixing Court, now known as theQuebec Court of light, Kuixing House is the Confucius Temple in ancient architecture group of the famous monuments, also known as Man Star Club. Scholars in the imperial era which have "won the first prize," a symbol of hope when the very rich. It Zhaojian in Qianlong, was rebuilt during the dynasty, when Emperor Xianfeng was destroyed by the war, Tongzhi again rebuilt during the war destroyed the Japanese occupation of Nanjing, once again, and now they stand in the Qin Huai River. Past the ancient city of Nanjing, no high-rise buildings, it can be both inside and outside radius of tens of years to the Qin Huai Yuan Wang attractions, has become a sign of the Confucius Temple.

Sichuan Qianwei Kuige

Qianwei Kuige, also known as Kuixinglou Building, was built on behalf of the Qianlong period (AD 1777), located in Qianwei County Street Qianwei climbed walls of the palace next to the Temple. Department of a three-day drill eaves octagonal wooden building, according to octagonal layout on a flat. From the bottom to the top of the high Court, about 15 meters, is divided into three layers, floor is wood, each about 5 meters high by 12 wooden pillars support the park. For the four main pillars, was a square distribution, each 0.6 m diameter column; peripheral eight octagonal columns distribution of diameter of 0.5 meters per column; the bottom of the column spacing of 3 m 3 m perimeter column spacing, the external column and the column Figure 2 Mibu Bureau distance: each volume shrinking from the bottom up. Flying Alice octagonal roof, are covered green glazed tiles, each under the eaves and hanging bells each one. Four color ceramic animal lying on top of the roof four points. Roof for the save point type ding, ding Park by three large porcelain vase-shaped dark brown (maximum diameter of about 0.6 m) and a spire made of overlapping, up to 1.5 meters. Ding dragged from the four cable, will hold the roof were four porcelain beast. Gemen under the crossbar above the second panel carved eaves Dragons Fighting treasure, and the third carved eaves board under the crossbar, Sheung Fung sun relief. Eight flight angle of the eaves on each floor bracing wood carvings were flowers and birds. The pavilion is located in a brick wall being octahedral, the wall 4 meters high, 5 meters in length on each side. The northwest corner of a carved door of a wall, a door key on the Qian Shi, engraved "Kuige" word.

Renshou Kuixing House of Sichuan

Introduction

Kuixing Sichuan Meishan City Court is located inRenshou Countytown center, is Kuixing Street section. Re-start the first year of Qianlong Dynasty
  
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(1736), destroyed after the war, in Tongzhi years (1863) reconstruction. In 1988 the ancient Court renovated, replay glory.

Architectural Features

Kuixing Court House base area of 196 square meters, the base width of 14 meters. By the Xu Mizuo, House body, composed of three parts ding. 29 meters high, save for the four-point-type octahedral eaves wooden structure, schungite Jane tile, glazed tile replaced after maintenance. Canopy volume, melon head, hold the bow Dengjun Seiko decorations. Full House by eighty columns, layers ladder set, you can climb to the top Ferris city. Yan Zhu bottom with eight, eight pillars, eight Kim Joo constitute the main body, of which eight Cabinet Kim Joo through the body, each frame step is repeatedly inward shrinkage of a frame to the fourth layer, then the end of Kim Joo become Yan Zhu, Therefore, eight separate Kim Joo, Kim Joo-in the mountains of the eaves of gravity began to leverage, to provoke, to make it slightly off the ground, a "Zhenwu Ge" type of "hanging column" building, which is Kuixing Pavilion architectural features, while the width of each other so Kuixing Court directions, is another architectural features of the Court.
Kuixing Court was originally set style of feudal society, to mark the building of civilization, Renshou county now has become a major historical landscape, is a rare ancient buildings. Denglou around, people do Renshou eyes of old and new city, it is refreshing, and the "Lounge" echoes, two relative out, the formation of county attractions a must.[1]

Guangyuan, Sichuan Corey Yuen Sing Mansion

Introduction

Kuixing Court, also known as the God of Wealth Building, Bell and Drum Tower. In YuanbaTown of Berlin,the middle of the street. Court 15 m high, three-tower. The top floor of a Kuixing statue is in the stage floor, the bottom is the street, thoroughfare for the post road north Sichuan.

History

House column with a couplet: "Kuixing red fearless ambition; Zhubi text light mountains." Horizontal tablet: "Man irradiating struggle." This building was built in the late Eastern Han Dynasty when Shundi. 1,800 years of history. Its compact design, Qiaojiao cornices. Structure of solid, forceful simplicity. Reflects the classical Chinese style. "Jia Meng County", "Guangyuan County," were recorded. Court to obtain civil and military made Kuixing Health Officer (also known scholar) meeting place. Were made towards the restoration of all ages. Qianlong seven years (1742) rebuilt. Guangyuan County magistrate Zhou Zonghan essays, "Qianlong Saigon tablets" have a more detailed account.
Ditch the Red Army to Berlin in 1933. Star Club in Silicon foot stone pillar inscribed with "join the Red Army, he was from the gun to fight the warlords!" "Down with imperialism" and other slogans. Tan 1944 × × in the upper wall of the writing of the "Japanese" two eye-catching characters. Still legible.
Kuixing Court has a long history, a thousand years by wind and rain. To the 80 already serious interjection inclined, there is dumping trend. Jiang Yufu 1990, led by the former chief, but rebuilding the first Peixiu correction. Today, it is not only one of the local scenery, but also a well-preserved landmarks of northern Sichuan Old Court. Yuanba People's Government in August 25, 1997 published in the district (county) level cultural relics protection units.

Sichuan Luo Jiangkui Star Club

Kuixing Court in Sichuan Luojiang Street. Qianlong Dynasty thirty year (1766), Jiaqing (1815) comprehensive maintenance. This Court, unique, beautiful and unique, four independent, as the square tower, 20 meters-high, even the bottom 5 layers. Bottom length and width are 15 m, the 3 Ying, Ying wide and 5 meters in the original for the cross channel. Four corners of each of five pillars. Bottom 5 meters high, or more layers of gradually decreasing. Starting from the second layer are each facing arch-style, in Ying higher than the sides, scattered order. Ying is a plaque in the door, pillar couplets hanging. Ridge of the roof of eight for flute, ding with cinnabar, jade, cloisonne vases cloud layers, such as color porcelain made traction with chains on all sides. Brick with blue brick ridge Leng, Yan Jiao Gao Qiao, beast head with a brass bell mouth. Full House are the wooden structure, external red lacquer, the buildings beams, very gorgeous. Accessible and down the stairs on each floor, floor, ancient and modern celebrity pictures in the exhibition, flowers, bonsai. Board to the fifth floor, lean on a railing looking down, Luo Jiangrong landscape, panoramic view; overlooking rural town, surrounded by mountains and rivers, it Feel fantastic afraid.[2]

Sichuan Yilong Kuixing Court

Architectural Features

Kuixing Court is located inYilong Countyeast of the south side of the Longquan Mountain, covers an area of less than an acre, hillside, small, quiet and unique. Park in the main square is famous for the ancient Kuixing State House. Kuixing Court Department of the Qing wen first year (1862) construction, Guangxu eleven years (1885 AD) rebuilt the style Court. This ancient building is hexagonal cast wear helmet-top loft-high of 18.6 meters, is divided into five layers from top to bottom, the bottom area of about 82.3 square meters, each corner has three poles 45 cm in diameter constitute the main pavilion housing frame , layers of algae angle, and some like a leader, some like fish, gold, silver tip of the iron hanging a small bell, wind blowing, ringing sounds, quiet sounds, as if people have a sense of proximity to ancient temples.
Kuixing Court main entrance straight north, six on each side, have smallpox Wangban, artist rendering above is the history of folk drama Wallpapers, due course of time, wind and frost erosion, peeling off the screen blurred. The summer of 1959, county governments have funds for maintenance, re-painted the ceiling of the three wars bend Riboud, namely, to take Jingzhou, Yuemucizi, command expedition, Mulancongjun other historical theater screen; and painted the Yilong attractions, such as the state party Night Moon, Bao Pu left a trace, the path through the clouds, the West Temple bell, Yue Zhao Ling Yin, Li-Shan Ji snow, tall and graceful stone Buddha, Ziyun early dawn, the waiter Kwu Tung, group packages and cypress, stone and other world-famous fairy sub-county scenic spots. But in ten years of chaos in the devastated.

Maintenance and renovation

In 1979, they earmarked maintenance, the ceiling, once again painting "Three Kingdoms", "Dream of Red Mansions", "The West Chamber", "Water Margin" and the history of folkloric stories. New cast of small wind duo, once again hanging in each corner of algae, so they sent clear and melodious wind bell. Court itself on the newly installed replacement, Hongzhu Huangwa richly ornamented, attitude thousands, eye-catching.
Now beside the newly built Kuixing Kuixing Court Pavilion, Xuān, Kuixing door, laid stone steps Road, carved two large stone lions, but also base Dhaka flower beds, addition of stone table, stone stool, and the door in the visitors up the mountain Kuixing column, the book has a couplet inscribed: "Zhuzong Hometown hidden good wins; Jincheng was Fengzi new look."

Ningyang Kuixing Court in Shandong

Kuixing Ningyang County Court in Shandong Provinceprodigy Mountainarea Gushan Feng roof, two-story loft, brick structure, hexagonal, built to take 2986 when the Court so lucky number, perimeter 29.8 m, diameter 6.6 meters, 4.4 meters high on each floor to express well-developed means of celebration. Genei plastic Kuixing statues, Kuixing Kuixing also known, is the master of the literary Longti the gods, the god holding a bucket, a hand-held pen, take "Kuixing point fighting, champion," meaning, as has been the symbol of examination. So Kuixing Court is that people worship the spiritual home of the literary, the sacred source of many outstanding child prodigy, child prodigy has become one of the landmark mountain.

Luo Jiangkui Star Club

"Quebec" word stone

Kuixing you a large stone is inscribed with the two big "Quebec", which is known as "Quebec" word stone. Money on the side of "Qianlong Jiachen" character, Qianlong Jiachen that year 1784, is the cousin of Li Li Ji, Yuan Yuan in the Scholars, appointed by Emperor Qianlong, when editing for the Imperial Academy. Lee's example is probably inspired the people of his hometown, so they carved this spontaneous "Quebec" word, I hope future generations better educated, brightest and best it exclusive!

Kuixing Court

This is a full-wooden structure, surrounded by independent, prescription Zhenshi. Even the end of a total of five, the bottom length of 15 meters on each side. From the second tier, the level of the arch type, each followed by gradually reduced on each side 50 cm, scattered order, both compact, and generous.
The Cultural Revolution, the top ridge with Kuixing Court cinnabar, cloisonne, jade and other color glazed porcelain altar, made of porcelain base stack, roof ridge corrugated tube with blue flower decoration space, every corner Gao Qiao, a brass bell hanging above. Court body painting houses carved beams, magnificent, dignified and elegant, is a rare pavilion building to share. Cultural Revolution, these porcelain altar, vases, bells were just resorting to violence in the Red Guards as target practice, Kuixing Court review from Menggou dust, cold run-down. Now we see Kuixing Court, was refurbished in 1986.

Kuixing bottom Court

Kuixing Court's ground floor, we see that there are ancient Luo Jiang Scholars, lifts list. Lee family, especially the Qing Dynasty, "his son a Four Scholars, three brothers and two houses Hanlin," Lo River as a story, in fact, is precisely the construction of Kuixing Court at this time. Nan Li of Scholars in the Qianlong 7 years, Lee stressed element in the twenty-eight years of Qianlong Scholars, father and son both high school and inspired Luo Jiang Renmin, let the magistrate Yang Zhou Mian excited. Thirty-one years of Qianlong, the magistrate decided to Yang Zhou Mian county South Street building Kuixing Court, presided over hire Li Nan Jian Court of affairs, I hope Pui Man Wan, Lai the students. Is pleased to poetry of Li Yuan, "Luo Jiangkui Court Qiyun Xia, built by the ancient Chinese word Yeung Hau ... ...." Kuixing House built, indeed, Li Ding Yuan, Li Ji Yuan has two brothers and high school, is the wind when Luojiang Wen Wei Qi, talented people.

Kuixing Court, the second layer

Kuixing Court each connected by wooden stairs, please be careful on the stairs, not bumped head.
To the second layer, we see that there Kuixing statue. Statues face a ghost blue-red hair, prominence, attention world in his hand before fighting, Zhubi hanging one foot backward tilt, Ngau Tau standing on one foot for points champion of the image. Kuixing This is the first star on the Big Dipper spoon, it is led by the first meaning. Xie Jin wit said: "There is a large margin with one stone, Cao exclusive Hatta, I have a bucket, people of the world is divided into a bucket" and therefore the amount of formed a bucket before the argument. The ranks of the spoon as Kuixing fighting, thus creating a Kuixing to fight the amount of talent, open Man Wan, points champion of the faith. Top idol hanging, "the heavens opened the literary" important to point out the functions of Kuixing God. After the statue is a large color mural paintings painted peony, apple, persimmon, peach, pine, day, month, seven stars, bats, deer, cranes, fish Yuelong Men, money tree, cornucopia and so on. Meaning once the bang high school, will be the "big rich, safe and sound, all the best, Look at this, Fluke double to realize the bright future", is described as "bided hard to study, just to put pen to paper as Kuixing. He is in his body to the Phoenix pool, when days of His Career. "studying the fate of the world can have in his hands Oh! Hope high school friends make a wish before God in Quebec, to protect you champion!
There are even three, if the body is allowed, please strive to climb it! "For a grander sight, a higher level", upstairs you can enjoy the scenery more beautiful. Luo Jiang city surrounded by mountains, the people the Luo River ancient town known as the "city of ships", and Kuixing Court is the ship's mast, so the higher the farther you can see Gordon, jade east of Jingshan south of Tiantai Mountain, Deer Mountain west, north, clouds covered the mountain vivid, trickle Pavilion panoramic view of the beautiful scenery of Watertown. When climbing, be careful!

Dynasty Ancient Street

Out from the Kuixing Court, and now we visit the ancient streets of Qing Dynasty, I believe you will find some special memories.
This ancient street about 400 meters from the Qing Dynasty, keeping the original, where there are ceiling doors, small patio; a stone post, Shek Mun Fong; a stone jars, stone tables and chairs; with ivy, a large plane trees. Into the Streets, a long absence, you can feel warm and cozy, out from the concrete jungle of leisure and pleasure. County in 2005 filming the first movie "the first feast," Oh, here, but the main filming the scene.

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