2010年9月26日星期日

China's top ten attractions

Wikipedia card

"Top Tenplaces of interest"refers to travel from China in 1985 initiated and organized by the National People newspaper on Sept. 9 that year's Miles selectedthe Great Wall, Guilin, Hangzhou, BeijingForbidden City, Suzhou Garden, Huangshan, Three Gorges, Taiwan's Sun Moon Lake,Mountain Resort, the hole of the ten scenic spots such as Terracotta Warriors and Horses.
Directory
A Great Wall
  1. About Heritage
  2. Main landscape
Second, Guilin
  1. Attractions Introduction
  2. Main area
  3. Travel Guide
Three West Lake in Hangzhou
  1. Main area
  2. Honor
Four Imperial Palace in Beijing
  1. About Heritage
  2. Main attractions
Five Gardens of Suzhou
  1. About Heritage
  2. Attractions
Six Huangshan
  1. Attractions Introduction
  2. Scenic features
  3. Honor
Seven of the Three Gorges
  1. Attractions Introduction
  2. Cultural history
  3. Scenic features
  4. Routes
  5. Honor
Eight Sun Moon Lake Taiwan
  1. Attractions Introduction
  2. Related legends
  3. Featured Attractions
  4. Tour method
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A Great Wall

About Heritage

Great Wallis China's great militaryconstruction, which in size, known as the ancient architectural history of mankind a greatmiracle. The land of the Great Wall in northern China Xiongzhi mediated vast areas north and south of the Great Wall posed with, across the nowLiaoning,Inner Mongolia,Ningxia,Gansu,Shaanxi,Shanxi,Henan,Hebei,Beijing,Tianjin,ShandongandJilin,Heilongjiang,Qinghai,Xinjiangand other provinces (municipalities and autonomous regions) and a considerable part of the region, including in this historical period,the Mongolian People's Republicandthe Korean Peninsula anda number of areas. Hundreds of kilometers north-south width of its scope and even thousands of kilometers east to west about thousands of kilometers. The Great Wall has lived with since the ancient times many peoples, nations and their mutual relations, is to observe and understand the Great Wall with the key to everything.
In the course of historical development, the Great Wall with theancient people, some disappear, some new integration of ethnic and generation, they are both located in the Great Wall nation with more than 20 close connections between them. Have disappeared, or whether to continue the development of all nations in the development of China's history have made important contributions.
Ancient China Great Wall is the product of the development of ethnic relations, ethnic relations but for the internal development of the Great Wall north and south of the law is not sufficient. Summarizes the existing research results and broaden the research field, reveals the development of ethnic relations with China Great Wall of internal relations, the Great Wall, ethnology and history of ethnic relations in China such as the development of interdisciplinary research, for the promotion of national unity has great practical significance and important theoretical research value.

Main landscape

Great Wall of the main landscape:Great Wall at Badaling,Mutianyu Great Wall,Simatai Great Wall,Shanhaiguan,Jiayuguan,Tiger Mountain Great Wall,Great Wall of nine doorand so on.
Badaling Great Wall: Located in BeijingChangpingof the Ming Great Wall in Badaling Great Wall is the best preserved and most representative of the paragraph. This is important juncture outpost Pass, altitude 1015 meters, difficult terrain, has always beencontested. Great board here, you can look down, overlooking the spectacular views of the mountains. So far, including Nixon, Margaret Thatcher, more than three hundred celebrities, including this tour.
Mutianyu Great Wall: Located in Beijing in Huairou County, contested since ancient times, a total of 22 enemy units. The natural scenic, tree-lined, scenic seasons.
Simatai Great Wall: Miyun County in Beijing byQiJian Governor, is the only one to retain the original appearance of the Ming Dynasty Great Wall was listed by UNESCO as the "original Great Wall." There are 20 enemy units, has well-preserved.
  
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Shanhaiguan: Located in Qinhuangdao, eastern end of the Great Wall, built in AD 1381 (Hongwu years), the "best in the world" reputation. City, 14 meters high, 7 m thick, fairly complete defense system. Boarded the tower, you can see boundless expanse of blue sea and the winding Great Wall, the scenery is magnificent.
Jiayuguan:Ming Dynasty Great Wall,the most western point, built in AD 1372 (Hongwu five years), is the best preserved one Chengguan, Hexi First Pass, a world first with big reputation, but also important on the Silk Road stop. Chengguan is from the inner city, outer city and the moat complete composition of the military defense system. Chengguan within the city are seeing mainly formed by the loess Ben Zhu, wrapped in bricks, strong and majestic. Chengguan walls at both ends across the Gobi desert where you can feel isolated city of desolation.

Second, Guilin

Attractions Introduction

  
  
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Guilinheaven.GuangxiZhuang Autonomous Region of Guilin is a world famous scenic city and the historical and cultural city, location northeast of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanling Mountains to the southwest, longitude 109 ° 45''-104 ° 40'', latitude 24 ° 18 ''-25 ° 41'', an average elevation of 150 meters, is a typical "karst" Karst topography, all over the city's hundreds of millions of years of weathering of limestone by erosion, forming a ring stand Qian Feng, a water holds city, stone cave unique landscape of the United States was the world reputation as a "Semiotic." Municipality Xiufeng, Xiangshan, Seven Star, Diecai, Yanshan five urban and Lingchuan, Hung Yen, the state, Lingui, Yangshuo, Pingle, Yangshuo, Longsheng, Yongfu, Gongcheng, resources, Guanyang twelve county , the total area of 27,809 square kilometers administrative region, of which the urban area of 565 square kilometers.
Guilin is a cultural city. Two thousand years of history, it has a rich cultural heritage. After the emperor unified the country thinking, set Guilin County, dug 灵渠, communication Xiangjiang River and the Lijiang River. Guilin has become the Nantong area from the north of the Central Plains of the city. After the Song Dynasty, it has been in Guangxi political, economic and cultural center, known as "Southwest Council House" until the establishment of new China. In the long years, Guilin Qishanxiushui attracted numerous men of letters, so that they wrote many popular poems and articles, more than two thousand pieces of carved stone and the wall of books, the other, history is still left here Many monuments and sites. These unique landscape, Guilin has been made, "such as reading the history of mountain travel, see the mountains, such as the concept of painting" praise. Anti-Japanese War, Guilin, a famous cultural city of China, a large number of patriotic writers and artists gathered here to write a new chapter in Japanese culture. Long history, this ancient and beautiful land gave birth to a rich culture. For thousands of years, Guilin tourism has been a land of people. A center of Guilin, including 12 counties around the scenic area has been formed.

Main area

  Guilin in:
  
Guilin Seven Star Park, Elephant Park, Guilin, Folded Brocade Hill, Guilin Fubo, two rivers and four lakes in Guilin, Reed Flute Cave, Yaoshan, Yushan Park, Guilin Landscape Golf, Qixia Temple, Liu San Jie Landscape Park, Jingjiang King City, Guilin, Sea World, Bear and Tiger Hill, Yuzi Paradise, Guilin scenery Guilin Jing Jiang Wangling, Guilin Western Hills Park, Luotuo Feng, Tashan Guilin, Guilin Qifeng Town, Guilin Landscape Golf integrated, mountains park, Dream River, South Stream Hill Park;
  Larix area:
Guilin Merryland golf, Lingqu, cat mountain, century, large ice cave, Guilin Merryland, Lingqu new look, the four-yin Temple, Xiangjiang Martyrs Monument Park, lotus Valley, detached send Resort;
  Li River Scenery:
  
Xiangshan Park, Qingshitan reservoir, Fubo Guilin, Li River, Guilin Lijiang Xingping, Li River scenery nine horse painting mountains, Mopanshan terminals, Yang Di scenery, Lijiang Ha Long, bamboo Wharf, Xing Ping River - fishing village, Lijiang super Cruise;
  Yangshuo area:
  
Moon Mountain, Yangshuo Campbell River, Yangshuo West Street, Yangshuo Green Lotus Peak, Butterfly Spring, paradise, Yangshuo river back, high-Tian Fengguang Yangshuo, Yangshuo Big Banyan Tree, Yangshuo scenery around the bridge, dwarf mountain Yangshuo, Yangshuo scenery, Xingping Messire Hill, Xingping spot, xingping yellow cloth Beach, xingping the mountain toward the plate mountains, white sand Yulong, poly Longtan, stone house, Lotus Rock, East Lang Hill, Stone, landscape garden, Xingping fishing village, Guilin nunnery Hill;
  Longsheng area:
  
Dragon's Back terraced fields, Longsheng Dragon's Back, Huang Luo yaozhai, Qui Nhon Cave, Longsheng Hot Spring, Golden Bamboo Zhuang village, the Hang Dazhai, silver water Dongzhai;
  Planted area:
  
Daxu Town, Crown Cave, Guilin, the ancient East Falls, Qingshitan Reservoir, River Village, nine houses and cultural monuments, township bar island, Jinshan Temple, Dragon Valley, marine Ginkgo forest, the East River rafting;
  Resource area:
  
Bajiao Zhai, Baoding Waterfall, Zi River rafting, river rafting five rows, all flowers Valley, Long Tian YAO;
  Gongcheng area:
  
Gongcheng Dalingshan Blossom, Gongcheng Man Mo Temple, Wu Temple, She Shan eco-village, Zhou Temple;
  Lipu area:
  
Lipu Venta, Long Beach, swim river area, repair Ren Gurong, gossip Villa, large dependents ancient East Forest Park, Silver Cave, Sambo Ping YAO, large rivers and lakes area, Sigong Gap area, geese Ling Temple, Tianhe Falls, Lai Pu Feng Yu Yan;
  Statewide area:
  
Nest building, the three estuary, the day the lake, hot spring wells Yan, Xiang Temple;
  Lingui area:
  
Yi Jiang Yuan, Flying Tigers site, nine Waterfalls, the former residence of Li Tsung-jen, second beach drift, Qiliping area, Stanford University Press, temples, Xiongsen Bear and Tiger Village;
  Guanyang area:
  
May Ling ancient houses and culture city of Stone Forest, the shrine, thousands of holes;
  Yongfu area:
  
Unicorn Mountain, Baishou Rock area, board Gorge Lake;
  Pingle area:
  
East Tianshi Lin, Ping Le Spa, Rong Jin Gurong;
  Other areas:
Sanjiang Dong Village.[1]

Travel Guide

Relatively low latitude of Guilin, belongs to subtropical humid monsoon climate. Overall, Guilin, mild climate, four distinct seasons, weather conditions are favorable. Average annual temperature is 19.3 ℃, with the "three little snow in winter, often spending four seasons," said. Travel to Guilin, the best season is May 4-10 each year during this period will have a "May Day" and "eleven" two golden weeks, but also the peak tourist period, the climate suitable will be a lot of tourists in Guilin, room reservations and transport also reached a climax, prices have risen than usual, so it is best to avoid this time, select a low season travel, and makes a taste of this world view.

Three West Lake in Hangzhou

Attractions Introduction
  
HangzhouStateWestLake
West Lake in HangzhouinZhejiangProvince, Hangzhou, west, Hangzhou city, formerly known as martial arts water, Qiantang Lake, West Lake, Lake said before the Song Dynasty. Lake 3.3 km from north to south, 2.8 km east to west, the original surface area of 5.64 square kilometers, including the lake island of 6.3 square kilometers, 15 km lake perimeter. Average depth of 1.21 m, maximum depth of 6.52 m, the most shallow less than 1 meter, the most muddy at 5 meters. Now along with the "West Lake West" expanded to 6.5 square kilometers, basically reached the West Lake area 300 years ago. Sir Georg Solti and the lake into Lake Bai Causeway, outside Lake, Yue Lake, West Lake and the small South Lake five parts. Communication in the West Lake and Qiantang River, Qiantang River water per day into about 30 million cubic meters of water from West Lake, one year into a month-for a change, transparency increased from less than 60 cm increase to 120 cm. Originally the ancient bay, after blocking the formation of the Qiantang River sediment deposition.
Most waters in the eutrophic state of West Lake, South Lake and the Three Pools Mirroring the small lake is close to eutrophication in the lower limit of the main pollutants are domestic pollution, N, P 6 ~ 4 times than normal; the annual average temperature of 17.6 ℃, the highest in October 28.6 ℃, the lowest in March 4.0 ℃, no lake ice; the early 80s, 51 fish species belonging to 10 orders and 43 genera and 16 families, fish sources: (1) natural wild trash fish; (2 ) Qiantang River into the fish; (3) the introduction of artificial breeding of domesticated species, farmed fish as the main advantages of the West Lake fish are silver carp and bighead carp stocking, stocking both the total amount of 75% to 80%; followed by is the crucian carp, crucian carp in Hanoi, and other farmed fish also bream, sweetlips Xenocypris, round Xenocypris kiss, and eel, etc., for the protection of large aquatic plants, to stop stocking grass carp and black carp, there is a small lake.
Chinese, West Lake has named as many as 36, in which the most famous West Lake in Hangzhou, such as single called the West Lake in Hangzhou West Lake usually is. West Lake is a long history, the world famous scenic spots, historical sites all over, beautiful scenery and pleasant scenery.

Main area

West Lake is filled with scenery, history, except for "Qiantang Ten", "West-eighth King", the most famous Southern naming of the "West Lake"and the Top 1985" New West Lake. " In the center of West Lake Scenic Area of Justice for 60 square, the distribution of 40 main scenic spots in many, many key cultural relics 30. West Lake summed up mainly of a lake, the second peak, three springs, four Temple, five mountains, six parks, seven holes, eight tombs, Jiuxi, Ten for the win.
New West Lake in Hangzhou in 1985 after members of the public and local people to actively participate in the selection by the selection committee of experts determined after repeated discretion.
○ Jade Fei
○ Wushan days the wind
○ Central Pier Bi Nguyen
○ Manlong Guiyu
○ Longjing tea
○ Jiuxi Yan Shu
○ Huanglong Tucui
○ Tiger dream of spring
○ gem Liu Xia
○ Yunqi bamboo trail

Honor

In 1982, West Lake was identified as a national scenic area;
1985 was named "China top ten scenic spots" is one;
May 8, 2007, Hangzhou West Lake Scenic Area formally approved by the National Tourism Administration for the state 5A class tourist attractions.

Four Imperial Palace in Beijing

About Heritage

  
  
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Beijing Palace Museum, also known asthe Forbidden City, the Ming and Qing dynastiesPalace, located in theBeijingcenter. Palace 750 meters from east to west, north to south and 960 meters, covering an area of 72 square meters, the highest in the world; Palace of the building is two strong line of defense around the middle, the external is a 52 meters wide, deep moat around 6 m ; followed by 3 km circumference of the wall, the wall almost 10 meters high, 8.62 meters wide at the bottom. Wall on the opening 4, a South Meridian Gate, the North has Shenwu Men, Donghuamen east, west, West Gate, the wall corners, but also stands four turret, turret roof has 3 layers, 72 roof, exquisitely carved unique shape, is a masterpiece of ancient Chinese architecture.
Ancient palaces are "Gong Li as the day" to represent the monarchical "orders from the sky." The king as emperor, the emperor's palace as the Emperor of Heaven lived "Purple Palace" off-limits, hence the name Forbidden City. Yongle Palace was built during the four years (1406), eighteen years of Yongle (1420) completed. After Emperor Ming and Qing dynasties 24. Palace scale, covering 720,000 square meters, construction area of 15 thousand square meters, the Housing 9999, is the world's largest and most complete ancient palace. In order to highlight the supreme authority of the emperors, the Forbidden City there is a north-south axis running through Miyagi, in this central axis, in accordance with "the former after the sleep," the ancient system, arrangement of the imperial orders, a symbol of political power center of the three main hall (Wo Hall, the Hall of Preserving Harmony), and after living three Empress Palace (Palace of Heavenly Purity, Jiao Tai Dian, Kunning). Part in its inner court (dry clean doors north), about the formation of an overlord lived in the palace --- Ningshou Gong, and to live in the palace --- Chi Toffee life as the center of the minor axis of the palace, the two minor axis and the outer section and towards Ethernet and doors as ZTE, and the left Wenhua Dian, Wu Yingdian right echoes. Two minor axis and the central axis between the palace and the Hall of Mental Cultivation are vegetarian, then what is the http live Fei Liu Gong. For defensive needs, the periphery of the palace built a wall up to 10 meters, there are turret corners, outside the moat.

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