2010年9月26日星期日

10 hole of the Terra Cotta Warriors

10 hole of the Terra Cotta Warriors

About Heritage

  
  
QinMausoleumSoldierHorseFigurines
Hole of the Terracotta Warriors and Horses, Shaanxi Province is located inLintong County,5 kilometers east of the northern foot of Lishan Mountain, is the first historicalemperorQin Shi Huang(259 BC ~ 210 BC)tombof Horses, known as the eighth wonder of the world 1.Terracotta Warriorsand Horses, is the world's largest underground military museum. Terracotta Army Pit site on the arch built exhibition hall, set up a "Museum of Terracotta Warriors and Horses," open to tourists and foreign general.
According to historical records:the emperor emperorascended the throne from the 13-year-old cemetery when they began construction, the construction time of up to 38 years, the vast project, the daring of the great, the highest rulers of the precedent this practice was a luxury. At that time,the Qin Dynastyof the total population of about 20 million, while building up to 720,000 labor as much as Ling. Ling home soil amendments, from 2000 meters south of this cemetery three villages to the county quarry Liu Department between 5 to 25 m high multi-level loess cliff. Nakayama, Jun Asan corpse into pieces under the side shows the cruelty of the whole project.

Accidentally discovered

February 1974, local farmers in the east of Qin Shi Huang Mausoleum 1.5 km accidentally discovered the Terra Cotta Warriors wells, located east of Emperor Qin Shi Huang Mausoleum 1 kilometers. Since then, a thousand years buried underground military array to be excavated, and built the museum. Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses show past glory of ancient Chang'an, is the so-called "king under Heaven, Hu Shi Xiong Zai, punishment only 700,000, from Lishan Okuma soil. "

Scenic Features

Hole of the Terracotta Warriors Terracotta Warriors total of three pits were arranged in a triangle. Pit for the infantry, 230 meters from east to west, 62 meters from north to south, about 5 meters deep, an area of 14,220 m, when a farmer dug wells. 2 II L-shaped pit, with an area of 5,000 m 2, it is by the cavalry, chariots and infantry (including Nubing) special forces composed of more arms. On the 3rd hole has a concave shape, an area of 520 m 2, seems to command one, on the 2nd hole of the commands. 3 hole total of more than 7,000 pieces of pottery, by more than 100 tanks, more than 400 horses horses and several million pieces of weapons.
Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses scene grand, majestic, neat rows, displaying the establishment of the Qin, weapons, equipment and tactical deployment of the ancient war. Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses are real people, real horses are made. Pottery height 1.75 meters to 1.95 meters, multi-image shaped by Qin soldiers, heavyset, well-proportioned body. Pottery another by arms of the figurines were divided into infantry, cavalry figurines, vehicles soldier figurines, Gong Nushou, figurines and other generals. Infantry figurines dressed in shirt, bow and arrow back Kua; cavalry figurines are mostly armed with Xinjiang, a rope, a hand-held bow and arrow, wearing a short, tight mouth trousers and wearing a long riding boots system, ready to be launched grappling; car has equestrian and military figurines two sergeants, equestrian center, controlling the car, broken car two non-commissioned officer, to protect equestrian; Gong Nushou bow miss the target, gaze forward, or standing position, or kneeling; General figurines air of calm, showing chicken not scared of the general demeanor. Tao Ma and 1.5 meters high, 2 meters long, strong build body muscle fullness, proudly standing, flying mane points, expression alert swift horses are like the Mercedes-Benz horse horse field. These cases show that the emperor Megatron universal, unified the majestic military capacity, a high performance plastic arts, is the world's unique cultural and artistic treasures.

Heritage

In 1961, The People's Republic of China Qin Shi Huang Mausoleum State Council will set a national key cultural relics protection unit;
In 1987, Qin Shi Huang Mausoleum and the Terracotta Warriors pit was included in UNESCO's approva

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